Eco township Osoka

Osoka

Eco township
by ZROBIM architects
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Air is the Most Important Element

OSOKA is a project where air takes center stage. The development site is unique, featuring wetlands surpassing even forested oxygen production areas. Our primary goal was to preserve the natural richness of the land while incorporating modern architectural and planning solutions. The result is a harmonious living environment that seamlessly blends the natural benefits of the area with thoughtful, sustainable design for comfortable living.

  • Area: 15822948 ha
  • Project scale: 688 houses
  • Year: 2022
Close connection to nature
Single design code
Recreational park
Holistic infrastructure
Safe environment
Osoka

Geographic and Economic Analysis

The foundation of designing any community begins with a thorough analysis. This essential step ensures that we understand the context of the territory, allowing us to make informed and rational design decisions. From this understanding, we identify key factors that will shape the development's functional, planning, and aesthetic aspects, which ultimately influence the architectural design, infrastructure, and marketing strategy.

When analyzing the context of the territory, we focus on the following geographic and economic components during the pre-design phase:

  1. Existing transport, social, and commercial infrastructure
  2. Site orientation relative to the cardinal directions
  3. Natural characteristics of the site
  4. Visual axes of the land
  5. Specific or unique features of the site

These factors guide the development of a cohesive, sustainable, and marketable community.

Analysis of the surrounding area

Beach, recreation area Kindergartens, schools
Hotel complex Filling stations
Forest areas Paid fishing areas

 

Construction stages

 
The first stage of construction - the hotel complex
 
The second stage of construction - the territory of the village
 
Territory boundaries

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Territory relief

High marks

 

Water area of the territory

 
Ozerninskoye reservoir
 
Streams
 
Favourable exits to the water

Map of forest areas

 
Existing forest areas

 

Visual accents

 
Acceptable view areas (view emphasis on vegetation, trees, neighboring lots, road)
 
Favorable view areas (view emphasis on Ozerninskoye Reservoir, vegetation, trees)

Orientation to the Cardinal Points

 

Analyzing the geographic and economic indicators of the development area provides us with essential data. This information forms the foundation for our internal guidelines and informs the subsequent steps in the design process. Understanding the site's orientation to the cardinal points is crucial for optimizing natural light, energy efficiency, and the overall livability of the space. This analysis ensures that our design is both functional and sustainable.


Analysis Based on the Photos Obtained

Following the geographic and economic survey, we move on to analyzing the area using the photos and videos provided by the client. At this stage, we can begin identifying the key advantages and disadvantages of the site. These insights will play a pivotal role in shaping the township's positioning strategy and guiding the overall design approach.

Advantages of the area

  1. The territory of the forest area. The possibility of integrating nature into the infrastructure
  2. Proximity to Ozerninskoye reservoir
  3. Access to the water, exit to the forest, eco-friendliness
  4. Proximity to the projected hotel complex
  5. 5 minutes to the nearest infrastructure
  6. Relief

Disadvantages of the territory

  1. Territorial remoteness from Moscow
  2. Lack of modern infrastructure

Territory Balance

The next phase involves establishing the territory balance, which means allocating each function within the township based on a percentage distribution. Using regulatory guidelines, we then calculate the technical and economic indicators to present the client with several development options. This allows us to refine and detail the scenario that best aligns with the client’s objectives, ensuring the most suitable and efficient use of the land.

 

Quality cottage village

 

70%
Residential function

residential areas
12-20 acres

20%
Public function

park areas, recreation areas, sports/children's playgrounds

10%
Transportation function

Streets, driveways, turnouts, etc.

Total site area - 1 060 000 m²

Residential area

742 000 m²

70%

Park areas

  • Children playgrounds
  • Quiet rest areas
  • Eco Trail
  • Cycling infrastructure
  • Pavilions
  • Summer amphitheater

180 200 m²

17%

Streets, driveways, walkways,
engineering infrastructure

106 000 m²

10%

Playground for outdoor activities

10 600 m²

1%

Bath complex

10 600 m²

1%

Checkpoint

9 540 m²

0,9%

Fire pond

1 000 m²

0,1%

Expected technical and economic indicators

House typology 1 2 3 4 5 Checkpoint Boathouse Bathhouse complex Summary
Approximate building area (m²) 190 150 250 310 310 480 600 750  
Floors 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2  
Estimated area of the warm contour (m²) to 150 to 250 to 300 to 400 to 400+ to 400 to 500 to 1000  
Number of houses 160 153 196 209 22 2 1 1 740+3
Total building area (m²) 30 400 22 950 49 000 64 790 6 820 960 600 750 176 270 (11,8%)

Territory area

1 590 682 m²

Green area

266 220 m²

Area of transport links (roadway)

122 422 m²

Area of pedestrian connections (paths and ecotrails)

46 725 m²

Pathways

38 344 m²

Ecotrails

8 371 m²

Cycleways area

23 652 m² / 15,8 km

Number of lots for sale

740 pcs.

Area of heat loop to be sold

213 450 m²

Area of land for sale

1 075 726 m²

Five types of residential buildings are represented:

Type 1

Single-story houses

Type 2

Small Barnhouses

Type 3

Barnhouses

Type 4

Two story houses

Type 5

Duplexes of 400 m²
Osoka

Concept and Design Stage

Following the completion of the analytical phase, where the main goals and objectives are identified, we move on to developing the architectural and planning concept of the township. This stage thoroughly explores all elements, from the overall master plan to the specific design and landscaping features. Each component is carefully considered to ensure the project aligns with the vision and functional needs of the development.

Village General plan

At this stage, the key element is the detailed general plan of the site, which outlines all infrastructure components and their relationships.

In addition to residential plots, the township includes a bathhouse complex and a hotel with supporting infrastructure. This creates a multifunctional environment that seamlessly integrates residential, public, and commercial elements, providing a well-rounded living experience for residents and visitors alike.

01

Transport Links Scheme

The transport links scheme outlines the site’s transportation infrastructure components. We have developed six different types of street profiles, each tailored to its specific function and location within the site. This scheme includes optimized movement pathways, calculated road widths for efficient flow, and provisions for the necessary utility installations. The goal is to ensure smooth, functional transportation throughout the township, meeting residential and commercial needs.


Legend

 
Roads and driveways
 
Bicycle paths
 
Sidewalks
 
Walkways (1800mm)
 
Eco decking made of wood (1200mm)
 
Eco-parks
 
Alternative ways of transportation (dams)
 
Suggested bicycle route
Type 6
Designation of the transverse profile of the street

Optimal width of pedestrian connections

Osoka Optimal width of pedestrian connections

Main street profile type 1

Osoka Main street profile <span>type 1</span>

Main street profile type 2

Osoka Main street profile <span>type 2</span>

Main street profile type 3

Osoka Main street profile <span>type 3</span>

Dead-end street profile type 4

Osoka Dead-end street profile <span>type 4</span>

Profile of a residential street type 5

Osoka Profile of a residential street <span>type 5</span>

Center street profile type 6

Osoka Center street profile <span>type 6</span>

02

Park Areas Scheme

The park areas are green arteries throughout the township, guiding pedestrian movement toward key locations like the bathhouse complex. These green spaces not only create attractive gathering points but also enhance the overall livability of the area. By strategically placing parks along transport routes, we’ve reduced noise from traffic, ensuring a quieter and more comfortable environment for residents.


Legend

 
Quiet rest areas, park areas, dog walking areas
 
The territory of the bathing complex

03

Playground Layout

We have designed three different types of playgrounds to cater to different age groups, each with its specific design and landscaping. Tailoring the spaces to the needs of various age groups ensures safety and enjoyment. Considering these factors is crucial, as modern architecture and thoughtfully designed surroundings offer significant marketing advantages for potential buyers, making the township more appealing to families.


Legend

 
Playground areas (0-6 years old)
 
Playground areas (6-14 years old)
 
Playground areas (14+ years old, sports)
 
Five-minute accessibility radii (350m²)

04

Construction Stages Layout

An individualized approach to design often requires addressing unique challenges. For this project, we worked with the client to divide the area into four phases for development. This phased approach was driven by economic considerations, ensuring the most efficient use of the budget.
The construction stages were carefully planned to minimize any inconvenience for residents living on the site, allowing for a smooth and well-organized development process without disrupting daily life.


Legend

 
The first phase of construction
 
Second phase of construction
 
Third phase of construction
 
Fourth stage of construction

Infrastructure and Landscaping

A successful project is all about the details. After establishing the overall infrastructure system and ensuring the seamless interaction between its elements, we shift our focus to refining those details. Thoughtfully designed infrastructure and landscaping elements bring the architectural concept to life, ensuring that every aspect of the project complements and enhances the overall vision.

Wetlands Improvement

As mentioned earlier, wetlands are a vital feature of this area, and we’ve turned this into an advantage through thoughtful enhancement. This includes designing coastal structures, creating alternative pedestrian pathways, constructing dams, and incorporating wetland plants into the landscaping.

Our approach to the entire township follows this philosophy—moving from the general to the specific. From the layout of transport routes to the careful selection of pavement materials and small architectural features, every detail is considered to enhance the character and functionality of the space.

Osoka

Marketing Positioning and Branding

The branding stage is the final phase of the project and includes the following key components:

  1. Design Code: Establishing the architectural style and small architectural forms.
  2. Naming: Crafting a distinctive and memorable name.
  3. Visual Identity: Developing a cohesive visual language for the township.

Naming and Logo

When creating the township's name and logo, we focus on two essential principles: evoking a strong sense of place and differentiating it from competitors. In this case, we drew inspiration from coastal grasses like sedge and calamus. By incorporating these natural elements into the name, we emphasize the township's connection to nature and tranquility, far from the city's hustle. This creates a visual and emotional link for potential

 

Design Code

The architecture of the township is characterized by five distinct types of houses, each with its own visual identity while maintaining consistency with the overall design concept. In addition to the house designs, we developed each property's entrance areas and fencing, ensuring a cohesive aesthetic. We also carefully selected materials for the pedestrian pathways further to enhance the unified look and feel of the community.

Single storey houses / 150 m²

Facade finish options

  1. Decorative plaster (microcement) with the effect of concrete coating
  2. Larch Planking untreated / treated with glaze compounds
  3. Kerna Premium Brown Diamonds 1nf facing brick
  4. Panoramic glazing

Roof finishing options

  1. Double standing seam. Color: RAL 7024
  2. Larch Planking untreated / glaze-treated

Two-story houses / 400 m²

Facade finish options

  1. Decorative plaster (microcement) with concrete effect
  2. Larch Planking untreated / treated with glaze primers
  3. Facing brick KR-l-pu gray "Rock"
  4. Panoramic glazing

Two-story houses / 400+ m²

Facade finish options

  1. Rubble stone
  2. Larch Planking untreated / glaze-treated
  3. Monolithic concrete with uneven surface effect
  4. Panoramic glazing

Small barnhouses / 250 m²

Facade finish options

  1. Double standing seam. Colour: RAL 7024
  2. Larch Planking untreated / glaze-treated
  3. Kerna Premium Brown Diamonds 1nf facing brick
  4. Panoramic glazing

Roof finishing options

  1. Double standing seam. Colour: RAL 7024
  2. Larch Planking untreated / glaze-treated

Small barnhouses / 300 m²

Facade finish options

  1. Double standing seam. Colour: RAL 7024
  2. Larch Planking untreated / glaze-treated
  3. Facing brick KR-l-pu Kraft
  4. Panoramic glazing

Roof finishing options

  1. Double standing seam. Colour: RAL 7024

Coverage of pedestrian connections

Material of the main pedestrian connections
Paving monolithic concrete paths linking the key points of the township

The material of the secondary pedestrian connections
Wooden decking, allowing to achieve unity with the natural environment. And performing a walking function in the township

Entrance group and fences

The entrance is the first thing a visitor sees and the element that first reveals the design code of the entire township, so here we see all the same corporate identity elements that are present in the architecture of the houses, transport links and landscaping. These elements are also reflected in the design of fences, which we have designed for each house.

 

Osoka

The result of our collaboration with the customer is a cohesive, fully-realized product, meticulously developed at every stage of the design process. An expressive architectural identity, functional design, and a well-thought-out marketing strategy are the key elements that define this high-quality, modern village.


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